3.a Boot, reboot, and shut down a system normally
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In Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7, the systemctl utility replaced a number of power management commands used in previous versions of Red Hat Enterprise Linux. The commands listed in Table 3.8, “Comparison of power management commands with systemctl” are still available in the system for compatibility reasons, but it is advised that you use systemctl when possible.

Reboot

  • reboot
  • systemctl reboot
  • shutdown –r {now|+m}
  • telinit 6

Halt

  • halt
  • systemctl halt
  • shutdown –H now

Shutdown

  • poweroff
  • systemctl poweroff
  • shutdown -P now
  • telinit 0

Suspend

  • systemctl suspend

Hybernate

  • systemctl hybernate

Hibernates and suspends the system

  • systemctl hybrid-sleep

📝 NOTE: Only one command should be needed for the exam